Let’s Hike Famous Bukhansan!
You’re nature fan? Definitely go hike Bukhansan (북한산)!
Seoul is a city that beautifully blends urban vibrancy with natural splendor. One of the best ways to experience this harmony is by hiking Bukhansan (북한산), a stunning national park located in the northern part of the city. With its breathtaking views, diverse trails, and rich history, Bukhansan is a must-visit for any nature enthusiast or adventurous traveler. I hiked in Bukhansan a couple of times myself, and I really enjoyed it. So here’s everything you need to know about hiking there. :)
Discovering Bukhansan National Park
Bukhansan National Park, established in 1983, spans over 79.9 square kilometers and is a beloved destination for both locals and tourists. The park is named after its highest peak, Bukhansan (Baegundae Peak), which stands at 836 meters. Bukhansan translates to "Mountain North of the Han River," reflecting its geographical position. The park boasts rugged granite peaks, nice forests and serene valleys, making it a natural haven amidst the bustling city.
Getting There
Bukhansan is easily accessible from central Seoul. The most common starting points are:
Dobongsan Station (Line 1 and Line 7): A popular entry point for those looking to hike to Dobong Peak.
Gupabal Station (Line 3): From here, take bus 34, 704, or 8772 to the Bukhansanseong Fortress entrance.
Choosing Your Trail
Bukhansan offers a variety of trails suitable for different fitness levels and interests. Here are some popular options:
1. Baegundae Peak Trail
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Duration: 4-5 hours round trip
Highlights: Reaching the highest peak in the park, sometimes really steep, panoramic views of Seoul, passing by ancient fortresses and temples.
2. Insubong Peak Trail
Difficulty: Challenging
Duration: 3-4 hours round trip
Highlights: Stunning rock formations, popular among rock climbers, offering excellent views of the surrounding area.
3. Bukhansanseong Fortress Trail
Difficulty: Moderate
Duration: 3-4 hours round trip
Highlights: Historical fortresses and gates, scenic forest paths, beautiful views without the steep climb.
What to Expect
Scenic Beauty: Bukhansan is renowned for its scenic beauty, featuring granite peaks, dense forests, and clear streams. The changing seasons offer unique landscapes, from vibrant autumn foliage to snowy winter scenes.
Historical Sites: Along the trails, you can encounter historical sites such as Bukhansanseong Fortress, dating back to the Joseon Dynasty, and various ancient temples like Doseonsa and Guknyeongsa, which provide a glimpse into Korea’s rich cultural heritage.
Wildlife: The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including numerous bird species, squirrels and even cats. Keep your eyes peeled for these natural inhabitants as you hike.
Hiking Tips
Start Early:
To avoid the crowds and the afternoon heat, start your hike early in the morning.Dress Appropriately:
Wear comfortable hiking shoes, layered clothing, maybe even a cap/hat. The weather can change quickly, so be prepared for different conditions.Bring Essentials:
Pack enough water, snacks, a map and a first-aid kit. There are few places to buy supplies once you start hiking.Follow the Trails:
Stick to the marked trails to ensure your safety and protect the natural environment.Respect Nature:
Bukhansan is a protected area. Take your trash with you, and avoid disturbing the wildlife.
Post-Hike Relaxation
After your hike, relax and refuel at one of the many local restaurants and cafes near the park entrances. Enjoy traditional Korean dishes such as bibimbap or a refreshing bowl of naengmyeon (cold noodles) to recharge after your adventure. Trust me, it’ll taste heavenly after a challenging hike. :)
Start Your Hike!
Hiking Bukhansan is a rewarding experience that combines natural beauty, physical challenge, and cultural exploration. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual adventurer - Bukhansan offers something for everyone. So lace up your hiking boots, grab your backpack, and set out to explore one of Seoul’s most treasured natural landmarks. You’ll leave with memories of stunning view, historical insights, and a sense of accomplishment that only a great hike can provide. Happy trails y’all! ^^